这里展示一下，由于需要安装一个版本测试一下数据，其实就是超简单的啦。
下包
注:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
解压与配置
[mysqld]basedir=C:\\Users\\hp\\Downloads\\mysql-8.0.13-winx64datadir=C:\\Users\\hp\\Downloads\\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\\dataport=3306
初始化、安装、与启动
C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>mysqld.exe --initializeC:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>mysqld.exe -installService successfully installed.C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>net start mysqlMySQL 服务正在启动 ...MySQL 服务已经启动成功。
修改初始密码
注:在data目录下.err后缀名的就是日志， 日志里面记录了初始化的信息
登录与修改密码
C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>mysql -u root -p3Xp_sz/(u:glmysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 11Server version: 8.0.13Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'lizhenghua';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)mysql> exitByeC:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>mysql -u root -plizhenghuamysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 12Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPLCopyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> show databases;+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema || sys |+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.06 sec)mysql> exitBye
重启服务
C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>net stop mysqlMySQL 服务正在停止.MySQL 服务已成功停止。C:\Users\hp\Downloads\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>net start mysqlMySQL 服务正在启动 ..MySQL 服务已经启动成功。
查看进程与端口
C:\Users\hp>netstat -ano | findStr 3306 TCP 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING 14144 TCP 0.0.0.0:33060 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING 14144 TCP [::]:3306 [::]:0 LISTENING 14144 TCP [::]:33060 [::]:0 LISTENING 14144C:\Users\hp>wmic process get name | findStr mysqlmysqld.exemysqld.exeC:\Users\hp>